Former U.S. President Jimmy Carter, the longest-lived president in American history, passed away peacefully at his home in Plains, Georgia, on Sunday afternoon at the age of 100. The Carter Center, the humanitarian organization he founded, confirmed the news.
Carter, who celebrated his centennial in October, leaves behind a legacy that transcends his time in the White House, marked by both significant challenges and remarkable post-presidency humanitarian work.
The Democrat served as the 39th President of the United States from 1977 to 1981, a period defined by significant economic and diplomatic turmoil. His presidency was tested by the Iran hostage crisis, which tragically ended with the deaths of eight Americans, and persistent economic struggles, including high inflation and interest rates. However, his administration also achieved a notable foreign policy triumph with the Camp David Accords, a landmark peace agreement between Egypt and Israel brokered in 1978.
Despite leaving office with relatively low approval ratings, Carter’s reputation was dramatically reshaped in the years that followed. His unwavering commitment to humanitarian causes, including his work with The Carter Center, earned him widespread respect and admiration. This dedication ultimately culminated in his receiving the Nobel Peace Prize in 2002, a testament to his tireless efforts to promote peace, human rights, and global understanding.
“My father was a hero, not only to me but to everyone who believes in peace, human rights, and unselfish love,” his son, Chip Carter, shared in a statement. “The world is our family because of the way he brought people together, and we thank you for honouring his memory by continuing to live these shared beliefs.”
Carter’s life extended far beyond his time in the Oval Office. Before entering politics, he served as a lieutenant in the U.S. Navy, worked as a peanut farmer in Georgia, and served as the state’s governor. Following his presidency, he chose a path markedly different from many of his predecessors. He eschewed the lucrative speaking engagements and book deals that often follow a president’s departure from office, instead dedicating his time to addressing global issues of inequality and disease.
“He chose not to pursue the lucrative after-dinner speeches and publishing deals awaiting most former presidents, telling the Washington Post in 2018 that he never really wanted to be rich,” a statement from the Carter Center noted. This commitment to a life of service is a defining aspect of his legacy.
He co-founded The Elders with Nelson Mandela, a group of global leaders dedicated to peace and human rights. In accepting his Nobel Prize, he eloquently stated, “The most serious and universal problem is the growing chasm between the richest and the poorest people on Earth.” This statement encapsulates his enduring concern for social justice and equality.
Carter’s post-presidency life was also marked by his return to his humble two-bedroom ranch-style home in Plains, Georgia – a remarkable decision for a former president. This simple lifestyle further solidified his image as a man of integrity and humility.
The outpouring of tributes from across the political spectrum reflects the profound impact Carter had on the nation and the world. President Joe Biden and First Lady Jill Biden described him as “an extraordinary leader, statesman and humanitarian,” praising his “principle, faith and humility.”
Former Presidents Bill and Hillary Clinton lauded his tireless work for a “better, fairer world,” while former President Barack Obama highlighted his “decency” and commitment to “a life of grace, dignity, justice, and service.” Even former President George W. Bush acknowledged Carter’s dignity and enduring commitment to positive change.
President-elect Donald Trump also offered his condolences, stating that Carter “did everything in his power to improve the lives of all Americans.” This bipartisan recognition underscores the enduring respect for Carter’s character and contributions.
Carter is survived by his four children, 11 grandchildren, and 14 great-grandchildren. His wife, Rosalynn, with whom he shared 77 years of marriage, passed away in November 2023. Since the passing of George H.W. Bush in 2018, Carter had been the oldest living former U.S. president. He had entered hospice care at home last year after deciding to forgo further medical treatment for an undisclosed illness.
A state funeral will be held in Washington, D.C. The passing of Jimmy Carter marks the end of an era, leaving behind a legacy of service, humility, and unwavering dedication to a better world.